Historians
may wonder how it came to be introduced in the first place
The euro area economy is in
a terrible mess.In
December 2013 euro area GDP was still 3 percent lower than in the first quarter
of 2008, in stark contrast with the United States , where GDP was 6
percent higher. GDP was 8 percent below its precrisis level in Ireland , 9 percent below in Italy , and 12 percent below in Greece . Euro
area unemployment exceeds 12 percent—and is about 16 percent in Portugal , 17 percent in Cyprus , and 27 percent in Spain and Greece .